FreightEd
by Empire Logistics
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Understanding Volumetric Weight in Logistics
Key Rule
In logistics, freight charges are not always based on actual (gross) weight. A lightweight but bulky shipment can occupy more space than a heavy but compact one.
Chargable Weight = Higher of (Actual Weight, Volumetric Weight)
How to Calculate Volumetric Weight (by mode):
Air Cargo
(L × W × H in cm) ÷ 6000
Example: 100 × 80 × 60 cm = 80 kg volumetric
Courier / Express
(L × W × H in cm) ÷ 5000
Example: 60 × 40 × 40 cm = 19.2 kg volumetric
Sea Cargo
(L × W × H in cm) ÷ 1,000,000
Example: 1 CBM = 1 Ton / 1.2 fons = 1.2 Tons
Road Cargo
(L × W × H in cm) ÷ 4000
Example: 100 × 50 × 60 cm = 75 kg volumetric
Summary Table
| Mode | Formula (cm) |
|---|---|
| Air Cargo | (L × W × H) ÷ 6000 |
| Courier | (L × W × H) ÷ 5000 |
| Sea Cargo | (L × W × H) ÷ 1,000,000 |
| Road Cargo | (L × W × H) ÷ 4000 |
Why It Matters?
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